Three Dead in Bengal’s Waqf Unrest: High Court Steps In with Emergency Security Directive

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In a tragic turn of events, three people were killed during widespread unrest in West Bengal linked to ongoing disputes over the management of Waqf properties. The situation, which unfolded primarily in Bhangar and Chopra, escalated into street violence, pushing the Calcutta High Court to intervene with emergency security measures, including the deployment of central paramilitary forces.

What initially began as small-scale protests over the lack of accountability in Waqf land administration quickly turned volatile. Protesters alleged that Waqf land—designated for the welfare of the Muslim community—was being illegally encroached upon and sold for private gains. Activists claimed that local politicians and Waqf Board officials were complicit in the alleged corruption, which sparked outrage.

On the day of the violence, large crowds gathered, demanding justice and reforms. The protest quickly spiraled out of control as clashes erupted between demonstrators and police. Tear gas shells were fired, and police resorted to lathi charges to disperse crowds. Tragically, three individuals were confirmed dead by local hospitals, with many others injured.

The intensity of the protests, along with the communal undertones of the issue, prompted the Calcutta High Court to take urgent action. In its order, the court mandated that central forces be deployed within 48 hours in every district of the state, particularly in areas expected to hold elections in the coming weeks. The court stated that the number of central force personnel must exceed that of previous elections to ensure adequate security.

The court further reprimanded the State Election Commission (SEC) for its sluggish response and failure to assess potential flashpoints. It instructed the SEC to prepare a detailed list of sensitive polling stations and ensure that each receives proper security coverage—including static deployment of forces, surveillance systems, and quick response teams.

Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee expressed sorrow over the deaths but also warned against “outsider interference” in state matters, a statement seen by many as a veiled criticism of central intervention. However, opposition parties have seized the moment to call for deeper investigation into the Waqf Board’s dealings, alleging systematic corruption and political shielding.

The incident has triggered a wider debate on Waqf governance, religious land management, and the state’s preparedness for maintaining peace during election cycles. As Bengal heads into an important election phase, the focus now turns to ensuring that the situation remains under control and that such a tragedy does not repeat.

Journalist Details

Jitendra Kumar

Jitendra Kumar is an Indian journalist and social activist from Hathras in Uttar Pradesh is known as the senior journalist and founder of Xpert Times Network Private Limited.